Overall there are below steps to configure an Oracle single instance database and local listener under VCS control. The Oracle binaries, database, and networking is considered to be pre-installed and configured.
- A: Verifying the Oracle configuration
- B: Preparing storage and network resources for the Oracle service group
- C: Testing the Oracle database manually
- D: Configuring Oracle under VCS control
- E: Running a virtual fire drill and switching the Oracle service group
- F: (Optional) Oracle monitoring
Here we will do only D i.e., to configure oracle under VCS control.
Login to sys1 as root.
- Add a resource of type Netlsnr named oralisten to the orasg service group.
Note: You must be the root user.
VCS NOTICE V-16-1-10242 Resource added. Enabled attribute must be set before agent monitors - Modify the Critical, Owner, Home and TnsAdmin resource attributes for the oralisten resource using the following information.
- Set Critical to 0 (zero).
- Set Owner to oracle.
- Set Home to /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1.
- Set TnsAdmin to /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1/network/admin.
hares -modify oralisten Critical 0
hares -modify oralisten Owner oracle
hares -modify oralisten Home /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1
hares -modify oralisten TnsAdmin /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1/network/admin
- Display the resource attribute values for the oralisten resource to confirm your input.
hares -display oralisten | more
#Resource Attribute System Value
oralisten Group global orasg
oralisten Type global Netlsnr
oralisten AutoStart global 1
oralisten Critical global 0
oralisten Enabled global 0
…
oralisten Home global /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1
oralisten Listener global LISTENER
…
oralisten Owner global oracle
…
oralisten TnsAdmin global /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1/network/admin … - Enable the oralisten resource. Bring the oralisten resource online on sys1 and wait for it to come online. Display the state of the oralisten resource and use the ps -ef | grep tnslsnr command to confirm the resource is online.
hares -modify oralisten Enabled 1
hares -value oralisten Enabled
1
hares -online oralisten -sys sys1
hares -state oralisten
#Resource Attribute System Value
oralisten State sys1 ONLINE
oralisten State sys2 OFFLINE
ps -ef | grep tnslsnr
oracle 21572 1 0 08:24 ? 00:00:00 /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1/bin/tnslsnr LISTENER -inherit
root 22051 2198 0 08:24 pts/0 00:00:00 grep tnslsnr - Save the VCS configuration, but do not close it.
haconf -dump - Add a CDB resource of type Oracle named oracdb1 to the orasg service group.
hares -add oracdb1 Oracle orasg
VCS NOTICE V-16-1-10242 Resource added. Enabled attribute must be set before agent monitors - Modify the Critical, Sid, Owner and Home resource attributes for the oracdb1 resource using the following information.
Set Critical to 0 (zero).
Set Sid to paycdb1.
Set Owner to oracle.
Set Home to /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1.
Set StartUpOpt to STARTUP
hares -modify oracdb1 Critical 0
hares -modify oracdb1 Sid paycdb1
hares -modify oracdb1 Owner oracle
hares -modify oracdb1 Home /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1
hares -modify oracdb1 StartUpOpt STARTUP - Add a PDB resource of type Oracle named orapdb1 to the orasg service group.
hares -add orapdb1 Oracle orasg
VCS NOTICE V-16-1-10242 Resource added. Enabled attribute must be set before agent monitors - Modify the Critical, Sid, Owner and Home resource attributes for the orapdb1 resource using the following information.
- Set Critical to 0 (zero).
- Set Sid to paycdb1.
- Set Owner to oracle.
- Set Home to /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1.
- Set PDBName to paypdb1
hares -modify orapdb1 Critical 0
hares -modify orapdb1 Sid paycdb1
hares -modify orapdb1 Owner oracle
hares -modify orapdb1 Home /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1
hares -modify orapdb1 PDBName paypdb1
- Display the resource attribute values for the oracdb1 resource to confirm your input.
hares -display oracdb1 | more
#Resource Attribute System Value
oracdb1 Group global orasg
oracdb1 Type global Oracle
oracdb1 AutoStart global 1
oracdb1 Critical global 0
oracdb1 Enabled global 0
…
oracdb1 Home global /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1
…
oracdb1 Owner global oracle
…
oracdb1 ShutDownOpt global IMMEDIATE
oracdb1 Sid global paycdb1
oracdb1 StartUpOpt global STARTUP
… - Display the resource attribute values for the orapdb1 resource to confirm your input.
hares -display orapdb1 | more
#Resource Attribute System Value
orapdb1 Group global orasg
orapdb1 Type global Oracle
orapdb1 AutoStart global 1
orapdb1 Critical global 0
orapdb1 Enabled global 0
…
orapdb1 Home global /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1
…
orapdb1 Owner global oracle
orapdb1 PDBName global paypdb1
…
orapdb1 ShutDownOpt global IMMEDIATE
orapdb1 Sid global paycdb1
orapdb1 StartUpOpt global STARTUP_FORCE
… - Enable the oracdb1 and orapdb1 resource. Bring the oracdb1 resource online on sys1 and wait for it to come online. Display the state of the oracdb1 resource and use the ps -ef | grep oracle command to confirm the resource is online.
hares -modify oracdb1 Enabled 1
hares -value oracdb1 Enabled
1
hares -modify orapdb1 Enabled 1
hares -value orapdb1 Enabled
1
hares -online oracdb1 -sys sys1
hares -state oracdb1
#Resource Attribute System Value
oracdb1 State sys1 ONLINE
oracdb1 State sys2 OFFLINE
ps -ef | grep oracle
root 15755 15727 0 07:32 pts/1 00:00:00 su - oracle
oracle 15756 15755 0 07:32 pts/1 00:00:00 -bash
oracle 21572 1 0 08:24 ? 00:00:00 /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1/bin/tnslsnr LISTENER -inherit
oracle 22643 1 0 08:29 ? 00:00:00 ora_pmon_paycdb1
……
oracle 22952 1 0 08:29 ? 00:00:00 ora_j010_paycdb1
oracle 22954 1 0 08:29 ? 00:00:00 ora_j011_paycdb1
oracle 22956 1 0 08:29 ? 00:00:00 ora_j012_paycdb1
oracle 22958 1 0 08:29 ? 00:00:00 ora_j013_paycdb1
oracle 22968 1 0 08:29 ? 00:00:00 ora_j014_paycdb1
root 22982 2198 0 08:30 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto oracle - Bring the orapdb1 resource online on sys1 and wait for it to come online. Display the state of the orapdb1 resource and use the ps -ef | grep oracle command to confirm the resource is online.
hares -online orapdb1 -sys sys1
hares -state orapdb1
#Resource Attribute System Value
orapdb1 State sys1 ONLINE
orapdb1 State sys2 OFFLINE - Save the VCS configuration, but do not close it.
haconf -dump - Use the hares command to set the following resource dependencies.
- oralisten requires oraip
- oralisten requires oracdb1
- orapdb1 requires oracdb1
- oracdb1 requires oraredomnt
- oracdb1 requires oraarchivemnt
- oracdb1 requires oraredomnt
hares -link oralisten oraip
hares -link oralisten oracdb1
hares -link orapdb1 oracdb1
hares -link oracdb1 oradatamnt
hares -link oracdb1 oraarchivemnt
hares -link oracdb1 oraredomnt
hares -dep | grep orasg
orasg oraarchivemnt oraarchivevol
orasg oraarchivevol oradg
orasg oracdb1 oraredomnt
orasg oracdb1 oraarchivemnt
orasg oracdb1 oradatamnt
orasg oradatamnt oradatavol
orasg oradatavol oradg
orasg oraip oranic
orasg oralisten oracdb1
orasg oralisten oraip
orasg orapdb1 oracdb1
orasg oraredomnt oraredovol
orasg oraredovol oradg
- Save the VCS configuration, but do not close it.
haconf -dump - Display the orasg service group resources that are set to non-critical.
hares -list Critical=0 Group=orasg
oracdb1 sys1
oracdb1 sys2
oralisten sys1
oralisten sys2
orapdb1 sys1
orapdb1 sys2 - Use the hares command to set the identified resources to critical.
hares -modify oralisten Critical 1
hares -modify oracdb1 Critical 1
hares -modify orapdb1 Critical 1 - Confirm that all orasg service group resources are now set to critical.
hares -list Critical=1 Group=orasg
oraarchivemnt sys1
oraarchivemnt sys2
oraarchivevol sys1
oraarchivevol sys2
oracdb1 sys1
oracdb1 sys2
oradatamnt sys1
oradatamnt sys2
oradatavol sys1
oradatavol sys2
oradg sys1
oradg sys2
oraip sys1
oraip sys2
oralisten sys1
oralisten sys2
oranic sys1
oranic sys2
orapdb1 sys1
orapdb1 sys2
oraredomnt sys1
oraredomnt sys2
oraredovol sys1
oraredovol sys2
Note: IMF is supported only in traditional and container database. - Override the IMF attribute for the PDB resource orapdb1:
hares -override orapdb1 IMF - Verify if the IMF attribute is overridden using the following command:
hares -value orapdb1 IMF
Mode 3 MonitorFreq 5 RegisterRetryLimit 3 - Modify the Mode value to 0:
hares -modify orapdb1 IMF -update Mode 0 - Verify the Mode value using the following command:
hares -value orapdb1 IMF
Mode 0 MonitorFreq 5 RegisterRetryLimit 3 - Save and close the VCS configuration.
haconf -dump -makero